Anabolic Steroids
What are Anabolic Steroids?
Anabolic steroids are drugs used by the medical profession to treat conditions such as anaemia. Some people take them (orally or intravenously) to improve body image and increase sporting performance by stimulating aggression and building up muscle.
Anabolic steroid trade names include: Sustanon 250, Deca-Durabolin, Dianabol, Anavar and Stanozolol.
What anabolic steroids do
- Users take steroids for their muscle-building properties and in order to be able to train harder and perform better.
- Facts and figures
- It is illegal to sell anabolic steroids without a doctor’s prescription: Class C penalties apply.
- It is not illegal to possess anabolic steroids but, as their use in sports is banned, testing positive can spell the end of a sporting career.
Dangers and health risks
- Anabolic steroids can cause spots (acne); they hinder young people’s normal growth and development and carry the risk of a range of serious health problems.
- Anybody who injects into their veins and shares needles puts themselves at risk of infections such as Hepatitis and HIV.
- Health risks specific to males include: erection problems, breast growth (for which surgery may be the only cure), testicle shrinkage, reduced sperm count and sterility. Users also have an increased chance of heart attacks and liver failure.
- Health risks specific to women include: abnormal menstrual cycle, increased risk of miscarriage and stillbirth, breast shrinkage, deepening voice and the growth of facial hair.